Advance A

W4·D2

Two-Digit Division

Estimate, then refine.

Learning Objectives

  • 01

    Divide by a 2-digit number with a sensible quotient guess.

Topics

2-digit divisors

Worked Examples

353 ÷ 14=25 r 3
500 ÷ 73=6 r 62
2358 ÷ 39=60 r 18

Estimate, multiply back, subtract the remainder.

  1. 01

    Estimate by leading digits; refine quotient digit-by-digit

    Apply this piece of the shortcut — running quotient 2358.

  2. = 60 r 18

Benjamin, Secrets of Mental Math — estimated long division

2547 ÷ 28=90 r 27

Estimate, multiply back, subtract the remainder.

  1. 01

    Estimate by leading digits; refine quotient digit-by-digit

    Apply this piece of the shortcut — running quotient 2547.

  2. = 90 r 27

Benjamin, Secrets of Mental Math — estimated long division

1336 ÷ 36=37 r 4

Estimate, multiply back, subtract the remainder.

  1. 01

    Estimate by leading digits; refine quotient digit-by-digit

    Apply this piece of the shortcut — running quotient 1336.

  2. = 37 r 4

Benjamin, Secrets of Mental Math — estimated long division

Talking Points

  • Round the divisor for an estimate, then adjust.

Week 4 · Division & Estimation

Mental division, overshooting, and guesstimation.

  • Mental division
  • Overshooting methods
  • Guesstimation

Sample Problems · Week 4

One simple and one intermediate problem to preview the week.

Simple · Day 1

79 ÷ 3=26 r 1

Intermediate · Day 5

8.25% tax on $47=≈ $3.88